Thursday, September 3, 2020

ComparisonContrast Montresor and Fortunato Essay

ComparisonContrast Montresor and Fortunato - Essay Example The fixation may determine in light of the fact that the men are rises to in foundation, in this way making Fortunato's put-down significantly more goading to Fortunato. Furthermore, it appears from their exquisite language to one another, they have a similar degree of instruction and groups of friends. Also, the two men appear to have a large number of similar interests. While the plot exploits the adoration for fine wines, apparently they may share different things practically speaking. The two men are at fair which demonstrates an adoration for parties. Both love wine and highly esteem their insight. Poe says, in the matter of old wines he,' which means Fortunato.' Was genuine. In this regard I,' which means Montresor,' didn't contrast from him physically (748). The two men appear to have an outrageous perspective on self import. Both it appears, might be bricklayers. In the story, Fortunato is absolutely an artisan, yet it is hazy whether Montresor is a bricklayer in light of the fact that while he had the trowel, he didn't have the foggiest idea about the hand motion. By the by, the two of them had an enthusiasm for this mystery society and felt that it was indication of esteem. Moreover, it very well may be deduced that the two men had a dull comical inclination. Maybe both have had a lot of pulling off dim tricks and being the object of dull cleverness. This reason is obvious by the way that even until the last second, as the liquor wore off, Fortunato believed that Montresor might be kidding. At long last, the two men are haughty. Fortunato genuinely accepts that he is the unparalleled master in fine wines and it is this presumption that seals his destiny. All through the excursion into the barrel, as Fortunato's hack compounds, Montresor insults him by offering to take him home realizing beyond any doubt that Fortunato can't in any way, shape or form oppose the chance to taste. Without a doubt, Montresor relies upon Fortunato's egotism so as to murder him. Montresor, moreover, is pompous in his impression of the insults endured by him and served by Fortunato. Indeed, even after fifty years, Montresor sits thinking back about the homicide he submitted and still legitimizes it. The fundamental distinction between the two men was that Montresor was dubious and ever alert, yet Fortunato was stupid and effortlessly drove. Fortunato, as his name infers is supported by fortune. He is appreciated and worshiped in the public eye and appreciates ubiquity. Fortunato has riches and is by all accounts very much regarded by his family. It is maybe his prevalence which permits him to be misdirected by Montresor. Nearly from the earliest starting point of his story, Montresor exploits Fortunato's arrogance and pride. The principal control is As you are locked in, I am en route to Luchresi. On the off chance that any one has a basic turn it is he. He will let me know (748). Montresor malevolently offers this expression since he realizes that Fortunato will need to go with him to taste the Amontillado. It works wonderfully in light of the fact that Fortunato demands that Luchresi can't tell Amontillado from Sherry (748). In opposition to Fortunato, Montresor doesn't seem, by all accounts, to be cherished, regarded, or one who appreciates a spot in the public arena. Montresor it appears at one point in time appeared to be an equivalent of Fortunato however that time has blurred. Montresor has a huge family it appears and similarly the same number of companions however it appears is if that regard dwindled with the entirety of the wounds he endured. The thousand wounds of Fortunato I had borne admirably well, however when he wandered affront I promised vengeance (747). It might be that the wounds conveyed

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Before You Register for the MCAT

Before You Register for the MCAT  Without a doubt, you need to enroll for the MCAT. Youre wanting to go to clinical school. Youve finished the important coursework to get you there, you have your suggestions all arranged and youre longing for your future vocation in the clinical world. In any case, before you do all that, you have to take the MCAT and get an astounding score. What's more, before you can take the MCAT, you have to enlist. Also, before you register (are you seeing an example here?), you have to make sense of a couple of things. It is safe to say that you are qualified to enlist? Do you have the best possible recognizable proof? What's more, assuming this is the case, when would it be advisable for you to test? Peruse the insights regarding what you have to do before you register for the MCAT, so youre not scrambling when enrollment cutoff times approach!â â â â â MCAT Registration FAQs Decide Your Eligibility Before you ever sign into the AAMC site to enlist for the MCAT, youll need to make sense of if youre even qualified to take the test. Truly †there are individuals who won't be. In the event that youre applying to a wellbeing callings school †allopathic, osteopathic, podiatric, and veterinary medication †at that point youre qualified. Youll be required to sign an explanation that shows youre taking the MCAT just to apply to clinical school. There are a few people who are keen on taking the MCAT who arent applying to clinical school †test prep specialists, educators, understudies who need to change clinical schools, and so forth †who can take it, yet should get exceptional authorization to do as such. In the event that that is you, at that point youll need to send an email to mcataamc.org clarifying your purposes behind stepping through the examination. Customarily, youll get a reaction inside five business days. Secure Appropriate Identification Once youve confirmed that you may really enroll for the MCAT, youll need to get your recognizable proof all together. Youll need these three recognizable proof things so as to enlist: An AAMC IDA client name associated with your IDA secret phrase You may as of now have an AAMC ID; youd need it to utilize any of the AAMC administrations like practice tests, MSAR database, Fee Assistance Program, and so forth. In the event that you think you have an ID as of now, however you cannot recollect your login, at that point DO NOT make another ID! This can mess up the framework and grade dispersion! Call 202-828-0690 or email mcataamc.org in the event that you need assistance with your current login. Be cautious when entering your first and last names into the database. Your name should consummately coordinate your ID when you come into test. On the off chance that you discover that youve mistyped your name, at that point youll need to transform it in the framework before the finish of the Bronze Zone enrollment. After at that point, you wont have the option to change your name, and you wont have the option to test on your test date! Select The Best Test Dates The AAMC suggests that you take the MCAT around the same time you apply to clinical school. In the event that, for instance, youre applying in 2018â for induction to class in 2019, at that point youll need to take the test in 2018. A large portion of the MCAT test dates and score discharge dates will give you adequate chance to comply with application time constraints. Obviously, every clinical school is unique, so to be certain beyond a shadow of a doubt you test with suitable chance to get scores to your first decision, check with the schools before you register for the MCAT. The AAMC additionally suggests that you dont take the MCAT without precedent for September since you might not have adequate opportunity to retest if your scores dont precisely reflect what you can do since the MCAT isn't offered October †December. On the off chance that youre considering testing more than once, take the test right off the bat in the year from January †March, for example. That way, youll possess a lot of energy for a retake in the event that it ends up like that. Register for the MCAT Is it accurate to say that you are all set? Provided that this is true, click here to finish your MCAT enrollment today!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Job Well Done Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A Job Well Done - Essay Example A Job Well Done She didn't advise me to do either; she simply let me get things done all alone. Perhaps the hardest activity was getting up ahead of schedule to plan breakfast. My more youthful kin needed to manage with grains and milk for breakfast since I am not all that happy with working at the kitchen. I carried my mom something to eat in her room, a sandwich and some warm milk, returned to the kitchen since I likewise needed to clean the table a while later and put everything in the dishwasher. That time I had an inclination that it was the longest morning in my life. I became accustomed to leaving my room when breakfast is prepared at that point return to my room subsequent to eating. Subsequent to doing the morning errands, I checked our fridge to perceive what I can plan for lunch. I had no clue about what to cook so I just gazed vacantly on the vegetables and meat that was in the fridge. I continued reasoning I need to set up a conventional feast for my mother so she can restore her quality and show signs of improvement immediately. It’s something worth being thankful for that we are so furnished with innovation that the web can give all of you the little subtleties in cooking †simply like a guide for fakers. I wound up making some pasta for me and my kin and a soup for my mom. It was my first an ideal opportunity to cook pasta just without anyone else. Regardless of whether I had the comfort of canned spaghetti sauce and prepared to cook pasta, it was as yet an extreme activity to do on the grounds that I needed to ensure that I will have the option to cook something worth eating.

Cemetery Research for Family History and Genealogy

Burial ground Research for Family History and Genealogy The act of denoting the last resting spot of a friend or family member returns a huge number of years. The old pyramids are possibly the best model, standing today as a token of the antiquated Egyptian glorification of post-existence. Roman mausoleums, an underground internment place for early Christians, contained specialties where the completely dressed bodies were put and which were then fixed with a piece engraved with the name of the expired, date of death and a strict image. A considerable lot of the intricate grave markers raised in the nineteenth and mid twentieth hundreds of years were styled after the commemorations of the old Greek, Roman and Egyptian human advancements. Following the primary World War, grave markers began to decrease and less detailed - plain crosses and straightforward, upstanding stone sections enhanced with carvings, images and inscriptions. Graveyards are living exercises ever. Individuals who covered their dead said much regarding themselves and the ones who had kicked the bucket. While not considered an essential data source, tombstones are a superb wellspring of dates, origin, last name by births, life partners names and guardians names. They can likewise give proof of military help, enrollment in an intimate association and strict affiliations. Why Visit Cemeteries? For what reason would it be a good idea for you to visit the burial ground on the off chance that you as of now have a birth and demise date for your precursor? Since no one can really tell what you may discover. Close by headstones can lead you to other relatives. Minimal grave markers can recount to the account of youngsters who passed on in earliest stages for whom no different records exist. Blossoms left on a grave may lead you to living relatives. Other than a couple of records and reports and, maybe, some family adornments or legacies, your precursors headstone is the main physical proof of the existence they lived. There is nothing in your genealogical research that will interface you to your progenitor more than to remain in the one spot on earth which contains their human remains and to see significant bits of their life cut into stone. It is a stunning, amazing encounter. Next How to Locate a Cemetery The initial phase in graveyard inquire about is the undeniable one-to realize where your predecessor is covered. Demise records will frequently contain this data, as will tribute. Distributed burial ground overviews may list your precursors. Check with relatives and different family members too. They will frequently know about family entombment areas or might have the option to find a notice on a mass or petition card or in the family Bible. Burial service Home Religious Records Burial service homes and undertakers can be extraordinary partners in helping you to find graveyard records. Memorial service home records may at present exist which can contain an abundance of data, including the internment area. Burial service chiefs will know about most graveyards in their general vicinity, and may likewise have the option to guide you toward relatives. On the off chance that a memorial service home is no longer in business, at that point check with other territory burial service homes as they may know where the old records are found. On the off chance that you know your progenitors strict connection you might need to have a go at reaching the congregation in the zone where your precursor lived. Places of worship frequently keep up appended graveyards and furthermore save records for their individuals who are covered somewhere else. Go to the Locals The nearby genealogical or family ancestry society is a decent hotspot for data on neighborhood burial grounds. These gatherings are constantly attempting to safeguard significant graveyard data and may have arranged burial ground lists or have the option to give pieces of information to minimal known internment areas, particularly family burial grounds. Old neighborhood chronicles can likewise demonstrate valuable in distinguishing previous names and areas for graveyards which have been moved. Burial grounds Online The Internet is quick turning into an important hotspot for graveyard records too. Numerous burial ground destinations, for example, FindAGrave and BillionGraves, have online graveyard records, photographs, or interpretations, or utilize your preferred web crawler to look for a particular burial ground. Exceptional geographic spot name web indexes can likewise assist with finding a burial ground, however the data accessible on the Internet fluctuates broadly by nation. The U.S. Geographic Names Information Server, for instance, permits you to limit your pursuit by choosing graveyard as the component type. Guide Your Way to the Cemetery On the off chance that you have limited the zone, yet arent sure which burial ground may contain your precursor, at that point maps, particularly authentic maps, can be of incredible help. Use land, duty or statistics records to assist you with pinpointing your progenitors land on a guide. You will frequently discover them covered in a close by burial ground, or even in a family graveyard on their own property. Topographic maps or territory maps may show burial grounds, streets, houses and homesteads. Indeed, even little subtleties, for example, rise highlights can be valuable as burial grounds were frequently raised on high ground. Next What to Take When You Visit the Cemetery When taking off to the burial ground for some gravestone look into, a little arrangement ahead of time can truly assist with making your visit a triumph. Best Time to Visit the Cemetery The best time to visit a burial ground is in the spring or fall - particularly on the off chance that it is one which is dismissed and congested. Brush and grass won't be as high in the spring, which will assist you with discerning gaps, rocks, snakes and different snags before you stumble over them. Now and then the season can affect whether you even discover the burial ground by any stretch of the imagination. I have found a few family burial grounds in the southeastern U.S. which are arranged in cornfields. Obviously, it is almost difficult to track down such burial grounds when the corn is taller than you are! What to Bring to the Cemetery The sharp looking burial ground analyst wears long jeans, a long-sleeved shirt, tough shoes and gloves to help avert critters, for example, snakes, gnats, ticks and mosquitoes. On the off chance that the burial ground is in a lush or country area you may likewise need to bring along a cultivator to help chop down brush and a companion or individual specialist for wellbeing. Regardless of whether it is searing hot when you visit the burial ground, the long jeans and durable, agreeable shoes are a decent idea.â Pieces of information Beyond the Tombstones Regardless of whether the burial ground is open or private, you ought to do a quest for existing records. Most ordinarily known as sextons records (a sexton is an overseer liable for the graveyard), these records can incorporate internment registers, plat maps and plot records. These records will change extraordinarily by nation and timespan and may not exist, however never expect! A sign outside of the burial ground might have the option to guide you toward its guardian. Go to the neighborhood telephone directory to contact region burial service executives or places of worship. Check with the region library or chronicled/genealogical society for tips on conceivable record areas. You might be amazed by what you can discover. One final thing - before you visit a private burial ground, make certain to get consent from the land owner!â Plan Ahead for a Successful Cemetery Visit Dress appropriatelyBring paper, a few pencils, a camera and a lot of filmConsider bringing discretionary things, for example, an advanced camera, camcorder, recording device or handheld computer.Extra batteries for anything that may require them!If you intend to do any headstone rubbings, at that point make certain to bring the suitable suppliesWater, clothes and a delicate nylon bristle brush for cleaning stones, in addition to scissors for gathering up grass and brushIf you are searching for plain graveyards, you might need to bring a guide with the goal that you can stamp their areas as you find them Next Stories in Stone The feature of any outing to the burial ground is perusing the stones. When you have taken that overwhelming speedy look for your predecessors tombstone, in any case, you should stop and plan out your course around the burial ground. Orderly may be exhausting, however it significantly diminishes your odds of missing something significant when youre looking a burial ground for pieces of information. On the off chance that the burial ground isn't excessively huge, and you have sufficient opportunity, it very well may be useful to make a total translation of the graveyard. Regardless of whether you just make note of the names and dates on every headstone, alongside their area in the burial ground, this can spare you an excursion back later on just as help different specialists. There is a ton of data and exhortation accessible on the correct strategies for translating gravestones. While these can fill in as incredible reference guides, there is actually no compelling reason to stress over custom. The significant thing is to make a note of everything that you see. Make the most of Your Visit Record names, dates and engravings precisely as they show up on the stone. It is extremely simple to make suspicions in the fervor existing apart from everything else, and it will be gainful to have a precise record as you push ahead (or in reverse by and large) with your examination. Make certain to portray any images that you are new to with the goal that you can find them later. These images or insignias might be important pieces of information to participation in an association which may have records about your precursor. Make a note of the physical connection between headstones too. Relatives will regularly be covered together in a similar plot. Close by graves may have a place with guardians. Little plain stones may show kids that kicked the bucket in their earliest stages. Neighbors and family members may likewise be covered in bordering areas. As you advance around, be certain not to miss the rear of the stones as they can likewise contain significant data. Another great method to record burial ground data is to utilize a tape recorder or camcorder as you move around the graveyard. You can peruse off names, dates and engravings effectively and make note of significant data, for example, when you start another line. It additionally gives yo

Friday, August 21, 2020

Feminist Majority Foundation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Women's activist Majority Foundation - Essay Example So as to actualize these practical points, Feminist Majority Foundation â€Å"engages in research and open strategy advancement, state funded instruction programs, grassroots sorting out ventures, initiative preparing and improvement programs† (Feminist Majority Foundation 2). The organization’s usefulness principally centers around research and activity for women’s social, political and political strengthening. The Feminist Majority, the foundation’s sister association, focuses on the feminization of the open arrangement making, work and constituent procedures at home and abroad, as the establishment recognizes, â€Å"Our research and activity programs center around propelling the lawful, social and political correspondence of ladies with men, countering the reaction to ladies' progression, and selecting and preparing youthful women's activists to empower future administration for the women's activist movement† (Choice Campus). Additionally the fou ndation’s useful structure is program-situated and the association is at present running twelve projects: a. Decisions Campus Leadership Program b. Women’s Health and Research c. Crusade to Help Afghan Women and Girls d. National Clinic Access Project e. National Center for Women and Policing f. Training Equity Project g. Media Archival Program h. Ladies and the Media/Communications Program I. Worldwide Reproductive Health Program j. Worldwide Women’s Empowerment Program k. Women's activist Leadership and Empowerment Program l. Internet Organizing and Education Program (Feminist Majority Foundation 3) FMF’s Working Definition of Feminism and Feminist Inspired by the way that most of the ladies in the United States recognize themselves as women's activist, the establishment has proposed its working meanings of woman's rights just as women's activist so as to utilize it in research and activity on women’s equity and strengthening. The establishment c haracterizes women's liberation as the arrangement, practice or support of political, monetary, and social correspondence for women† and a women's activist as an individual both male and female-who holds the women's activist convictions and backers women's liberation. Since as per the organization’s see ladies are subjects to mediocrity, disparity and bad form independent of nations, social orders and networks everywhere throughout the world, the association holds that woman's rights is a worldwide development. Essentially the organization’s working region is broadened all around. The FMF’s Contribution to the Fight for Feminist Causes The establishment has sorted out various battles that are amicable its strategic home and abroad. From 1989 to 1992, the FMF has worked for the Feminization of Power so as to build the women’s portrayal in the open workplaces just as the approach making zone of the nation. During those years, the establishment enrolle d an amazing number of ladies who were chosen for the open workplaces. Subsequently women’s portrayal was multiplied in the Congress. During the battle from 1989 to 1992 the Foundation’s essential objective was centered around the polling form activities, through projects bringing issues to light among the understudies. In 1990, it sorted out the understudies against the counter decision polling form activities in Oregon and Iowa. In Iowa it worked for accomplishing support for the state’

Tuesday, August 4, 2020

Yellow Ribbon Program Scholarship is open COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Yellow Ribbon Program Scholarship is open COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog SIPA is pleased to announce the availability of the Yellow Ribbon Program Scholarship for the 2016-17 academic year. SIPA is committed to honoring those who have served our country by being one of seventeen schools at Columbia University participating in this program. The Yellow Ribbon Program supplements the base benefits of the Post-9/11 GI Bill by allowing educational institutions to enter into dollar-for-dollar matching agreements with the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. Participation in this supplementary program is determined by Columbias participating schools on a first-come, first-serve basis and is available only to students who meet the 100% entitlement according to their VA-issued Certificate of Eligibility. The  Yellow Ribbon Program is an initiative authorized by the Veterans Educational Assistance Act of 2008 (the Post-9/11 GI Bill) in which educational institutions provide eligible student veterans with a tuition waiver or grant matched by the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs.  This program supplements the base educational benefits provided by the Post-9/11 GI Bill. The SIPA application will be available here    on Monday, May 16, 2016 at 12:00 p.m. EST.  For more information about the program, please email sipa_finaid@columbia.edu. You may also email the  Office of Military and Veterans Affairs at  veterans@columbia.edu  for general  guidance as a veteran. [Photo courtesy of Student Financial Services]

Monday, June 22, 2020

History and Political Science Essay - 1650 Words

History and Political Science (Essay Sample) Content: History and Political ScienceName:Title:Instructor:Date:The three major stepping-stones that led to the American Revolution include the French and Indian war, prosperity and taxes that were imposed on the colonies. The French and Indian war lasted seven years in the colonies of British. In this war, the colonies were expected to fight with the adversaries for the mother country (Britain) on the war grounds. This war was largely fought by the British troops and very few colonies took part in it. The war was devastating and it made Britain's treasury, which was in England to go bankrupt because of financing the war. The colonists were also taking part in the war even with their low representation since the British troops dominated in the battlefield. The bankruptcy that faced Britain made the British to call for immediate negotiation to stop the war with due effect. However, the damage was extensive and consequently, the colonies used the advantage of the financial cris is and the enmity bred in the war. The animosity was between Britain and its colonies versus the enemies who were the French and Native French Americans in the war.[Lienhard John, H. The Engines of our Ingenuity:An American Revolution. (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988-1997).] [ibid] The second major reason to the American Revolution was prosperity that was evident in the British colonies. The colonies advanced economically through the development of agriculture, whiskey business, ship-making and sale of its spare parts, fishing, timber sales and animal hides business. The economic growth was impressive in the colonies led by South Carolina, which is in America. South Carolina was rich in rice-breeding soil that helped it to produce a good output for domestic and commercial purposes. The advancement in business ventures across the colonies helped to give a financial muscle that was important for resistance to the British. This clamoured the revolution since the colonies fe lt the air of independence through the numerous business ventures that were well-rooted in the regions.The last major stepping-stone that pushed for the American Revolution was taxes. The British government charged exorbitant taxes to the colonies. This irritation brought intense frustration to the colonies. The colonies felt that the British were using them by siphoning off money that they had sweated for long periods to earn it. This made the colonies to come against the unfair British system of taxation and helped to propagate the American Revolution that saw the colonies run their governments devoid of maltreatments and inequality.[Lienhard John, H. The Engines of our Ingenuity:An American Revolution. (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988-1997).] After the American Revolution, all the British colonies had developed significantly towards an American perspective. The development was occasioned by the strength in agricultural and technological muscle that America depicted. The British colonies clearly saw the potential of America especially in South Carolina and hence followed suit in growing economically.It was also noted that the revolution brought considerable change to the colonies' states. There were substantial differences in the change that the American Revolution brought to the northern and southern states colonies. The northern states were foundations of people with a mindset that was indelibly stuck in religion, family and good work ethics. However, the southern states were founded on elitism. Thus, the major difference between the two region colonies was that the northern was a society that was industrial and family-based where as the southern state colonies was a profit-driven and yet an agrarian one.[The United States by 1800, The Development of these United States , Slide number 1.] Moreover, the American Revolution also involved women and they played significant roles throughout the war period. Women roles in the American Revolution wer e indispensable because their contribution in the whole transition was integral. They were soldiers who fought during the wars with enemies and helped a great deal to push for a win. Similarly, they acted as spies to the British troops since the enemies were susceptible to feminism and hence leaked information to them expecting sexual favors. However, women became soldiers when the war persisted for long and the deficiency for soldiers struck. Thus, they had to quit their earlier roles to hold the guns and fight with their male counterparts to win the war. Their earlier roles in the war included nurses, seamstresses, cooks and maids. The women perfected nursing skills to help save the dying souls in the hospitals during the early years of the war. Many women were reluctant to be nurses but upon the realization that innocent souls were dying from the war-torn grounds, they resolved to help the people. Thus, many women were recruited and received special skills and education and gradu ated to be nurses. The women were also cooks for their soldier husbands and sons during the war. They prepared meals for them, before and after the wars with the enemies.[Lienhard John, H. The Engines of our Ingenuity:An American Revolution. (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988-1997).] [ibid] The American Revolution happened during the Age of Enlightment when religion was losing its impact on people. A legion of the founding Fathers was either Dheists or Naturalists. Their belief was in Nature's God and not the single God that people worship. The kings or queens believed that they were at the helm because Nature's God chose them to those positions and it was destiny taking its course.[Lienhard John, H. The Engines of our Ingenuity:An American Revolution. (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988-1997).] The war also affected slavery in the US. Slavery significantly reduced in the US since Americans were dealt a deathblow when the African-Americans participated in the war agai nst them. This made Americans weak and the African-American slaves stronger since they had fought for their freedom during the war to gain independence of their own. African-American slaves participated as soldiers in the fight against Americans. The British allowed the slaves to fight for them as an extra muscle. However, African-Americans were fighting for their freedom as slaves and not as British troops. This helped the slaves to create a state of freedom for themselves in America and corrode away all the oppression they were subjected to by the Americans.[ibid] [ibid] In addition, there were aspects in the constitution proposed by the British that did not yield good results occasioned by resistance from the colonies. For instance, the Articles of Confederation failed based on numerous reasons. Firstly, the Congress which is the main body that was responsible for the same, failed to garner enough votes through approval by the states, which were the colonies. The disapproval made the Congress weak because it lacked the power to make the Articles of Confederation until the states approved. Moreover, the Congress was denied the power to collect taxes from the states and this made it to go bankrupt. This was also a reason that made the Articles of Confederation to fail since it could not request money from most of the states and this clearly showed its weakness to the states.[Lienhard John, H. The Engines of our Ingenuity:An American Revolution. (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988-1997).] By 1800, the US constitution and Bill of Rights was liberal. This is because after the Glorious Revolution in 1688, the liberals managed to put some limits to the fresh constitutional monarchy that was based on the principles of king and queen. Thus, liberalism helped America to institute Bill of Rights and a parliament. This came as great help to the British colonialist who even wrote their principles basing on the laid-out tenets of liberalism in the Bill of Rights t hat liberals stipulated. Besides, the position of women in the post-American Revolution period was lowly and the struggles to acclaim it were real, hence women pushed for the Republica...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Donald Trump in the United States - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1350 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/08 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Donald Trump Essay Did you like this example? Donald John Trump, current President of the United States, is simultaneously a know-it-all and a know-nothing. He claims to have the highest IQ, but his words and actions prove the exact opposite. Acting and speaking on impulse, Trump has made outrageous allegations, fired off personal insults, and vocalized unapologetic sexism. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Donald Trump in the United States" essay for you Create order He is a man who is far more concerned with himself and his own personal gains, rather than with the ultimate well-being of the nation. Furthermore, President Trump has issued nuclear annihilation threats to other nations, such as Iran, through Twitter. Twitters policy states that the act of threatening violence to another being is a severe violation. However, the social media company seems to make an exception when it comes to President Donald Trump. In January, Twitter published a public blog post stating that blocking a world leader from Twitter or removing their controversial tweets would hide important information people should be able to see and debate, (Fiegerman). Despite his unacceptable manners, Trump has, shockingly, offered something unique   and possibly beneficial   to the United States of America. Supporters of Trump have a hard time admitting to things he has done wrong, while those who despise him cannot bring themselves to acknowledge the good he has done. However horrible of a person Trump has proven himself to be, he has managed to get a sizable amount accomplished in his year and a half of holding office. The President has successfully held a meeting with one of the worlds most rogue leaders, North Koreas Kim Jong Un, brought unemployment down to to just 3.9% the lowest it has been since 2000, and formally recognized Jerusalem as Israels capital. However, his most prominent and impactful improvements have been with the economy. There is no doubt that our financial system is thriving under Trump much more than previous Presidents, with African-Americans experiencing the lowest unemployment rate in history as well as increasing our economic growth to 4.1% annually (Ambrose). While Trumps Cabinet is full of successful businessmen, such as Department of the Treasury Steven Mnuchin, their roles as heads of the worlds most powerful country could be anything but. Over five members of his Cabinet posses little-to-no governmental experience, which is nothing short of alarming given their top-dog positions. The most notable major legislation passed by President Trump has undoubtedly been the Republican tax overhaul, dubbed Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Despite this major achievement, the majority of laws passed during the Trump administration thus far has been repealing Obama-era rules and modifying existing regulations. As far as plans to implement more laws before his term comes to an end go, President Trump has only spoken of enacting a short-term health plan, cheaper than Obamas Affordable Care Act. In regards to foreign relations, Trump is mostly disliked world-wide. However, he has attempted and seemingly successfully mended relationships with Russia and North Korea, holding separate meetings with the two leaders. Nevertheless, whether this newfound friendship is good for our country is up for debate. In England, according to surveys conducted by polling organization YouGov, only 11% of British citizens believe Trump is a great president, while 67% think he is a terrible president (Curtis). Needless to say, Trump did not receive a warm welcome when he flew in to the United Kingdom for a working visit. Furthermore, after posting a seemingly racist tweet online over South African land and farm seizures and the killing of farmers, the country accused President Trump of igniting further racial divisions and expressed their disappointment to the U.S. charge daffaires, Jessye Lapenn. Trump has proven that he is not afraid to meet with the harshest of leaders around the world. Still, Trumps temperament, judgement, and own personal opinions seem to get the best of him. On November 27 of 2017, Donald Trumps official twitter retweeted a graphic anti-Muslim video (Merica), just after using a racial slur in front of a group of Native American war heroes (Mercia, At a Navajo Veterans). After multiple of these blunders, Trump seemingly has no filter whatsoever, which can and will get him and therefore the whole country into a heap of trouble. Additionally, he has virtually zero respect for women. In an interview with Access Hollywood, Trump states, You know, Im automatically attracted to beautiful   I just start kissing them. Its like a magnet. Just kiss. I dont even wait. And when youre a star, they let you do it. You can do anything. (Claire). It should come as no surprise then that President Trump was surveyed to be our nations most controversial President, for obvi ous reasons. As we proceed further and further along in his Presidency, more and more citizens speak of their distrust in Trump, along with announcing their knowledge of Trumps variations of the truth. Even former President Jimmy Carter has spoken about Trump, stating that he think(s) its well-known that the incumbent president is very careless with the truth, (Former President Jimmy Carter). In fact, as his presidency wears on, Trumps inclination for saying false things is increasing, as he now averages more than eight untruths a day. As of October 30th, just 649 days into Presidency, Trump has publicly carried out 6,420 false claims (In 649 Days) Of these claims, his supporters are likely to believe and trust in all but few of them, not bothering to put forth the effort required to research his spoken facts (Cillizza). Additionally, In the results of multiple surveys, Trump has consistently been ranked as our nations worst President, ranking lower than any previous leader (Eady, S. Vaughn, and Rottinghaus). Ever since Donald Trump was sworn in as President of the United States, America has been in a state of anxiety. It is the opinion held by the majority of U.S. citizens that the President and those who hold governmental positions should be required to deliver only facts and truth to the public. Many individuals would much prefer a blunt and truthful President over one who sugarcoats and fabricates stories to their audience. The people, as voters and listeners, need to be made fully aware of the political affairs taking place in order to ensure the politicians they are electing into office are logical and trustworthy. It comes as no shock that Trump has made many mistakes not only in his Presidential career but also in his personal life. However, in a rather unique and unexpected way, Donald Trump has brought stability to our nation economically. It is the hope of the citizens from all 50 states that Trump continues to minimize his national blunders, while maximizing our countrys poten tial. Works Cited Fiegerman, Seth. Twitter Explains (again) Why it Wont Block Trump. 5 January, 2018. https://money.cnn.com/2018/01/05/technology/twitter-block-trump-world-leaders/index.html Curtis, Chris. Plurality of Britons Once More Support a Trump State Visit. 6 February, 2018. https://yougov.co.uk/topics/politics/articles-reports/2018/02/06/plurality-britons-once-again-support-trump-state-v Merica, Dan. White House Defends Anti-Muslim Trump Tweets, Says it Doesnt Matter if Videos Are Real. 29 November, 2018. https://www.cnn.com/2017/11/29/politics/trump-anti-muslim-tweets/index.html Merica, Dan. At a Navajo Veterans Event, Trump Makes Pocahontas Crack. 28 November, 2018. https://www.cnn.com/2017/11/27/politics/trump-pocahontas-navajo-code-talkers/index.html Claire, Marie. These Donald Trump Quotes Might Explain Why Someone Destroyed His Hollywood Star. 26 July, 2018. https://www.marieclaire.co.uk/entertainment/people/donald-trump-quotes-57213 Cillizza, Chris. Donald Trumps Absolutely Mind-Boggling Assault on Facts is Actually Picking up Steam. 13 September, 2018. https://www.cnn.com/2018/09/13/politics/donald-trump-truth-facts-lies/index.html Former President Jimmy Carter: Trump is Very Careless With The Truth. 28 August, 2018. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jimmy-carter-on-donald-trump-the-incumbent-president-is-very-careless-with-the-truth/ In 649 Days, President Trump Has Made 6,420 False or Misleading Claims. 30 October, 2018. https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/politics/trump-claims-database/?utm_term=.e6ada1e812a9 Ambrose, Jay. It is Amazing What President Trump Has Done for the Economy. 3 August, 2018. https://www.bdtonline.com/opinion/columns/it-is-amazing-what-president-trump-has-done-for-the/article_b490090e-0b4b-58fb-a1f3-14ab72f4a776.html Eady, Gregory, S. Vaughn, Justin, Rottinghaus, Brandon. Comparing Trump to the Greatest and the Most Polarizing Presidents in US History. 20 March, 2018. https://www.brookings.edu/blog/fixgov/2018/03/20/comparing-trump-to-the-greatest-and-the-most-polarizing-presidents-in-u-s-history/ Rottinghaus, Brandon, S. Vaughn, Justin. How Does Trump Stack Up Against the Best   and Worst   Presidents? 19 February, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/02/19/opinion/how-does-trump-stack-up-against-the-best-and-worst-presidents.html

Monday, May 18, 2020

Movement Native American Civil Rights Movement - 3155 Words

Movement: Native American Civil Rights Movement A: How When did people involved become aware of themselves/ How When did people identify as part of this movement? Native Americans have always had a strong sense of pride of their culture and traditions and identity, though it was when they were becoming stripped of their traditions that the movement towards their original freedom began. 1. Overview (Why then, why there?) The basic summary of events that went down in Native American history started first when the British sailed and first reached American lands in 1492. Even though the settler’s hadn’t started unlawfully stolen any land yet and banished the natives, the natives were still affected greatly by the new and unfamiliar†¦show more content†¦After Britain lost the war and the treaty was signed, however, the native land became like â€Å"free game†. The Americans felt that it was their land because they had won the war, and they wanted the land, in order to expand and grow their empire, since the only other direction to expand was to the west. I think this marked the beginning of the chain of broken promises that the natives had to suffer at the hands of the greedy. When the Americans took the land east of the Mississippi from the natives, it was like they did not even consider that there were people living there, all they saw was land and money, as if the natives were not even worth any thing, and were able to leave and come on their command. Also, just by having taken a part of the native’s previously protected land, it would turn into something that is â€Å"normal† for them - after all, their mentality was that, because they had won the war, they were obviously free to steal from the â€Å"savages†. Indian Removal Act: This act was passed by the congress and brought up by President Andrew Jackson in 1830s. The act gave the Americans not only access to the native lands in Georgia, but also allowed them to sell and do whatever they would like to the land of the natives. It is a very forceful act because it was like writing a law to suit your own needs type of situation. The Americans and Andrew Jackson wanted the land in Georgia, because gold had been

Monday, May 11, 2020

Calvary Crossing A Ford Essay - 516 Words

A Yankee Journey from the South In merely one sitting, a reader of Walt Whitman’s piece Calvary Crossing a Ford might have the inclination to interpret the work as a simple depiction of some unknown band of horseman and the aesthetic scenery they encounter on their travels. With an eye that is more attentive to detail, literary elements such as the speaker’s tone and Whitman’s presentation of detail bring to light a deeper revelation; the Yankees are coming home. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The speaker’s diction is not only sensory but also aesthetically so. He speaks of flags that, â€Å"flutter gayly in the wind,† and rivers of a â€Å"silvery† hew. The speaker’s personal image of the horseman is one of admiration as he sees, â€Å"each group, each†¦show more content†¦The journey is a long one â€Å"horses loitering stop to drink,† â€Å"negligent (riders) rest on the saddles.† However, the most prominent images are of â€Å"Scarlet and blue and snowy white† guidon flags and men â€Å"brown-faced.† The â€Å"Scarlet and blue and snowy white† guidon flags are a symbol for the flag of the American people. In keeping with the time period of this piece’s creation and remaining cognizant of the symbolization of the American Flag, It is easy to discern that the men are â€Å"brown-faced† because they are Northerners whom have been fighting in the southern regions . As submitted in the first argument of this paper the speaker is happy to see the Calvary suggesting that he to is a Northerner who is sharing the story of the Yankee Calvary’s return with his audience of peers. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;To conclude, at first site Calvary Crossing a Ford seems simply a quaint tale of men out for a ride in the countryside; however, there is a deeper story lying beneath the primary message. This is the tale of the Calvary of the United States who journeyed through the south beckoning the end of the antebellum south. They bravely went off to fight a war that brought Father against Son and Brother against Brother. Despite the many justifications there might be for their fighting, the Speaker of the piece is most content in knowing that the Yankee’s are comingShow MoreRelatedWalt Whitman and the Civil War Essay955 Words   |  4 Pageswrite poems in first point of view. He created the narrator as the center of the poem with â€Å"I† speaking in the poems. Whitman became mature since the Civil War. His maturity shown in two famous poems in Drum-Taps: Beat! Beat! Drums and Cavalry Crossing a Ford (Kelly). Walt Whitman wrote the poem Beat! Beat! Drums during the early years of the Civil War. It was probably the battle of Bull Run that inspired him to write the poem. Whitman showed his sarcastic response about the Civil War through thisRead MoreThe O Reilly Factor Essay2117 Words   |  9 Pagesreturned to plotting the exact steps he would need to take to get to the president. Meanwhile, President Lincoln sent a message to Ford’s Theater that he would like to reserve the State Box for tonight’s showing of Our American Cousin. The owner, James Ford is very excited that Lincoln will be coming to see a play that night. Business was slow because of all the celebrations that were going on due to the ending of the war. He knew that this would be a sellout show because people wanted to come and seeRead MoreSynopsis Of A Book The Lord Of Heaven 7093 Words   |  29 Pagesvengeance of our God; to comfort all that mourn; To appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto the m beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness† (Isa. 61:1– 3). Jesus paid the price on Calvary many years ago for our healing. He gave his life that we may live. â€Å"Whole on the outside, broken on the inside.† Clean and unclean go together; whole (fixed) and broken go together. Coupling â€Å"clean† and â€Å"broken† makes for a mixed metaphor. God is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Evaluation Argument Hills Like White Elephants - 1388 Words

Ernest Hemingway: Hills Like White Elephants A white elephant is an idiom for a valuable but burdensome possession, but also it means a rare and sacred creature. In Ernest Hemingway’s short story Hills Like White Elephants, Hemingway uses an unborn child as a white elephant. This short story depicts a couple of an American man and young women at a train station somewhere in Spain. Hemingway tells the story from watching the couple from across the bar and listening to their troublesome conversation. Through overhearing the couple’s conversation Hemingway uses dialogue to explain the couple’s decision of an abortion operation. Hills Like White Elephants is a great example of Hemingway’s rare use of dialogue. Hemingway compresses†¦show more content†¦On one side it is dry with no tree, no shade, and long white hills; the other side had fields of grain, trees, and a river. At one point in the story the girl walks to the side full of life with the tree s and river, but the man tells her to come back and not to think that way. This could mean that she wanted to keep the baby after seeing the beautiful landscape full of life while the man did not want her to think like that. While sitting at the bar the couple orders several drinks in a short period of time which could infer that the man has persuaded the woman to have the operation because if she planned on having the baby she probably would not drink alcohol. Therefore, the drinks have helped set the setting by showing how the couple will probably handle the situation of contemplating whether to have the surgery or not. Settings play a huge role in any story but in Hills Like White Elephants the setting can be interpreted many ways which Hemingway most likely wanted for the reader. Nearly any story has characters which are revealed through direct explanations by the author Hemingway uses several ways of revealing the characters in Hills Like White Elephants. In the story the two i n the couple are clearly the main characters but the reader learns about the character through their dialogue and actions. The position of the man and woman on the decision of having the operation are clear but more about the two are revealedShow MoreRelatedHills Like White Elephants838 Words   |  4 PagesHills Like White Elephants Ernest Hemingway’s Hills Like White Elephants presents a fictional example of the modern day prevalence of miscommunication among others, namely men and women. Depicted through the couple and the present issue at hand, Hemingway strives to allude to the unfortunate truth that despite constant speaking among beings, genuine communication continues to fall short and is nearly nonexistent. 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Gone with the Wind and Feminism Free Essays

Gone with the Wind and Feminism Posted by Miriam Bale on Sat, Mar 13, 2010 at 1:38 PM [pic] Molly Haskell, author ofFrankly, My Dear, will introduceGone with the Wind at Film Forum on Sunday afternoon. Gone with the Wind plays this weekend in Film Forum’s Victor Fleming festival, but is it really a Fleming film? Uber-producer David Selznick is the most consistent author, and Selznick doppelganger George Cukor directed a significant amount of scenes, giving this domestic war film some moments more delicate and subtle than anything else in Fleming’s oeuvre (and after macho Fleming was brought on replace the openly gay Cukor at Clark Gable’s urging, the â€Å"women’s director† went on to coach Vivien Leigh and Olivia de Havilland on weekends, at their insistence, throughout the shoot); and Vivien Leigh gives a scarily mercurial performance in almost every scene, owning the film entirely. At the time of the film’s release, Frank Nugent in the New York Times wrote, â€Å"Is it the greatest motion picture ever made? Probably not, although it is the greatest motion mural we have ever seen. We will write a custom essay sample on Gone with the Wind and Feminism or any similar topic only for you Order Now † It’s a mural made by many hands, and the esteemed critic Molly Haskell’s latest book, Frankly My Dear: Gone with the Wind Revisited does a fabulous job of parsing out the contributions. She reveals nuggets like Howard Hawks’ supposed uncredited contribution in rewriting some of the dialogue in the last section, the battle of the sexes showdown between Rhett and Scarlett, which helps make sense why this particular section feels like an entirely different film from the historical romance of Part 1. Another uncredited writer was F. Scott Fitzgerald; Haskell’s digging suggests that what he eliminated from the film may be as important as what anyone else contributed. She also describes writer Ben Hecht maintaining as a point-of-pride that he had never nor never would read the mass-market epic romance on which the film was based—so Selznick and Fleming stayed up all night on a diet of speed and peanuts acting out the story for him (with Selznick as Scarlett and Fleming playing Melanie). Haskell’s book also focuses on the one-hit-wonder novelist Margaret Mitchell, telling the ascinating history of this flapper-turned-frumpy matron who rebelled against her serious, feminist southern belle of a mother by becoming a connoisseur and practitioner of frivolity as an art. As Mitchell’s background might suggest, Gone with the Wind is a complicated universe for a feminist to tackle. And yet this is exactly the sort of conflicted, non-PC and pre-Second Wave world of women that Haskell has consistently celebrated and examined through films, serving a unique and crucial role in American feminism. As Haskell describes this position in connection to a 1972 panel she took part in on women in film, in which Gloria Steinem deplored the scenes in Gone with the Wind of Scarlett O’Hara squeezed into a corset and Haskell then rose to defend that character as a courageous survivor: â€Å"Both of our reactions were in their own way, right. But this difference of perspective was also an early augur of the fault lines in feminism or perhaps a necessary split focus: between those predisposed to see and proclaim signs of the victimization of women in a benighted world now progressing toward enlightenment and equality and those inclined to be heartened by the contradictions—the women in the past (both real and fictional) who’d held their own in a chauvinist culture, who’d subverted the norms and gained victories not always apparent through a literal reading of the plot. Of course, just as Gone with the Wind is both tricky and rich personal territory for a southern-raised feminist like Haskell to examine, it is also difficult—even in coverage this brief—for a black feminist like myself to look at honestly. Gone with the Wind is unarguably, painfully racist, yet extraordinarily valuable for examining just how and why. The film displays insipid white stereotypes in some of the minor characters as much as it does obscenely destructive black ones, and yet the main characters Rhett and Scarlett seem to exist outside of this orbit, beyond expectations of both gender or race; identification with these two characters is widespread and complex, by all races. Just as Selznick’s Duel in the Sun inspired Laura Mulvey to overhaul her views on female identification, GWTW is ripe for looking at where racial identification splits and falls in this film, even after Haskell’s sharp, thorough and artfully written book has covered so uch intellectual and historic territory. Haskell will be on hand at 3pm screening at Film Forum on Sunday to introduce this problematic and fascinating piece of film history. She’ll also be signing copies of her book, a coup of single-work film criticism that is highly intelligent, personal and never relies on jargon or cliches. Besides her unique and crucial role i n American feminism, Haskell is also one of the best writers on film in America, and both as a critic and stylist she’s only getting better. Molly Haskell’s Feminist Take on Gone with the Wind y Melissa Silverstein on March 2, 2009 in Books Molly Haskell is the shit when it comes to writing about women’s films with a feminist perspective. There is no one better. Her book From Reverence to Rape: The Treatment of Women in the Movies is one of the best books about women in film and it was written in the 70s. (There is an a[pic]dditional chapter that covers the 70s and 80s in the paperback. ) That just goes to show you how few books have critically looked at this issue (from a non-academic perspective. Haskell has taken on one of the most beloved films Gone with the Wind in her new book Frankly My Dear which is out now. The book has gotten stellar reviews and including in the NY Times this weekend. Haskell’s argument is mounted on feminist principles that at first glance seem antithetical to a film widely regarded as prefeminist fluff. She contends that â€Å"themes centering on women† are â€Å"always an inferior subject matter to socially conscious critics of literature and film. † After 70 years of â€Å"GWTW† bashing, a creditable critic finally says, â€Å"Not so fast! Haskell gave up regular reviewing in the early ’90s, leaving criticism that seriously examined the big-screen image of women and the popular representation of female social roles to go underground — into academic studies where abstruse, tenure-seeking jargon is used to rebuff popular taste. That makes â€Å"Frankly, My Dear† all the more remarkable. It’s Haskell’s feminist perspective that provides insight into a movie most academics won’t touch and current critics dismiss. She disentangles the film’s qualities from the confounding issues of misogy ­ny, racism and intellectual snobbery. How to cite Gone with the Wind and Feminism, Papers

Gone with the Wind and Feminism Free Essays

Gone with the Wind and Feminism Posted by Miriam Bale on Sat, Mar 13, 2010 at 1:38 PM [pic] Molly Haskell, author ofFrankly, My Dear, will introduceGone with the Wind at Film Forum on Sunday afternoon. Gone with the Wind plays this weekend in Film Forum’s Victor Fleming festival, but is it really a Fleming film? Uber-producer David Selznick is the most consistent author, and Selznick doppelganger George Cukor directed a significant amount of scenes, giving this domestic war film some moments more delicate and subtle than anything else in Fleming’s oeuvre (and after macho Fleming was brought on replace the openly gay Cukor at Clark Gable’s urging, the â€Å"women’s director† went on to coach Vivien Leigh and Olivia de Havilland on weekends, at their insistence, throughout the shoot); and Vivien Leigh gives a scarily mercurial performance in almost every scene, owning the film entirely. At the time of the film’s release, Frank Nugent in the New York Times wrote, â€Å"Is it the greatest motion picture ever made? Probably not, although it is the greatest motion mural we have ever seen. We will write a custom essay sample on Gone with the Wind and Feminism or any similar topic only for you Order Now † It’s a mural made by many hands, and the esteemed critic Molly Haskell’s latest book, Frankly My Dear: Gone with the Wind Revisited does a fabulous job of parsing out the contributions. She reveals nuggets like Howard Hawks’ supposed uncredited contribution in rewriting some of the dialogue in the last section, the battle of the sexes showdown between Rhett and Scarlett, which helps make sense why this particular section feels like an entirely different film from the historical romance of Part 1. Another uncredited writer was F. Scott Fitzgerald; Haskell’s digging suggests that what he eliminated from the film may be as important as what anyone else contributed. She also describes writer Ben Hecht maintaining as a point-of-pride that he had never nor never would read the mass-market epic romance on which the film was based—so Selznick and Fleming stayed up all night on a diet of speed and peanuts acting out the story for him (with Selznick as Scarlett and Fleming playing Melanie). Haskell’s book also focuses on the one-hit-wonder novelist Margaret Mitchell, telling the ascinating history of this flapper-turned-frumpy matron who rebelled against her serious, feminist southern belle of a mother by becoming a connoisseur and practitioner of frivolity as an art. As Mitchell’s background might suggest, Gone with the Wind is a complicated universe for a feminist to tackle. And yet this is exactly the sort of conflicted, non-PC and pre-Second Wave world of women that Haskell has consistently celebrated and examined through films, serving a unique and crucial role in American feminism. As Haskell describes this position in connection to a 1972 panel she took part in on women in film, in which Gloria Steinem deplored the scenes in Gone with the Wind of Scarlett O’Hara squeezed into a corset and Haskell then rose to defend that character as a courageous survivor: â€Å"Both of our reactions were in their own way, right. But this difference of perspective was also an early augur of the fault lines in feminism or perhaps a necessary split focus: between those predisposed to see and proclaim signs of the victimization of women in a benighted world now progressing toward enlightenment and equality and those inclined to be heartened by the contradictions—the women in the past (both real and fictional) who’d held their own in a chauvinist culture, who’d subverted the norms and gained victories not always apparent through a literal reading of the plot. Of course, just as Gone with the Wind is both tricky and rich personal territory for a southern-raised feminist like Haskell to examine, it is also difficult—even in coverage this brief—for a black feminist like myself to look at honestly. Gone with the Wind is unarguably, painfully racist, yet extraordinarily valuable for examining just how and why. The film displays insipid white stereotypes in some of the minor characters as much as it does obscenely destructive black ones, and yet the main characters Rhett and Scarlett seem to exist outside of this orbit, beyond expectations of both gender or race; identification with these two characters is widespread and complex, by all races. Just as Selznick’s Duel in the Sun inspired Laura Mulvey to overhaul her views on female identification, GWTW is ripe for looking at where racial identification splits and falls in this film, even after Haskell’s sharp, thorough and artfully written book has covered so uch intellectual and historic territory. Haskell will be on hand at 3pm screening at Film Forum on Sunday to introduce this problematic and fascinating piece of film history. She’ll also be signing copies of her book, a coup of single-work film criticism that is highly intelligent, personal and never relies on jargon or cliches. Besides her unique and crucial role i n American feminism, Haskell is also one of the best writers on film in America, and both as a critic and stylist she’s only getting better. Molly Haskell’s Feminist Take on Gone with the Wind y Melissa Silverstein on March 2, 2009 in Books Molly Haskell is the shit when it comes to writing about women’s films with a feminist perspective. There is no one better. Her book From Reverence to Rape: The Treatment of Women in the Movies is one of the best books about women in film and it was written in the 70s. (There is an a[pic]dditional chapter that covers the 70s and 80s in the paperback. ) That just goes to show you how few books have critically looked at this issue (from a non-academic perspective. Haskell has taken on one of the most beloved films Gone with the Wind in her new book Frankly My Dear which is out now. The book has gotten stellar reviews and including in the NY Times this weekend. Haskell’s argument is mounted on feminist principles that at first glance seem antithetical to a film widely regarded as prefeminist fluff. She contends that â€Å"themes centering on women† are â€Å"always an inferior subject matter to socially conscious critics of literature and film. † After 70 years of â€Å"GWTW† bashing, a creditable critic finally says, â€Å"Not so fast! Haskell gave up regular reviewing in the early ’90s, leaving criticism that seriously examined the big-screen image of women and the popular representation of female social roles to go underground — into academic studies where abstruse, tenure-seeking jargon is used to rebuff popular taste. That makes â€Å"Frankly, My Dear† all the more remarkable. It’s Haskell’s feminist perspective that provides insight into a movie most academics won’t touch and current critics dismiss. She disentangles the film’s qualities from the confounding issues of misogy ­ny, racism and intellectual snobbery. How to cite Gone with the Wind and Feminism, Papers

An american epidemic Essay Example For Students

An american epidemic Essay An American Epidemic In modern times, nobody who reads the newspapers or watches television can avoid the chilling fate that our country faces. School violence is a rapidly growing trend in America, and it seems to be there is nothing we can do to stop it. The offenders are from all races and social classes. They range from the high school hero to the high school dropout. It often seems the only thing they have in common is an utter disregard for their own life and the lives of others. In the following accounts, taken straight from American headlines, harrowing events fit for blockbuster fiction prove that our country is becoming victim to a new criminal: youthful rage. In generations past, the high school rebel was the boy all the girls wanted and all the boys wanted to be. He was the one in the leather jacket who went to class only to make snide remarks, drove too fast, and talked too slow. Jump forward to the end of the twentieth century, and the high school rebel is the boy who students ignore, the one who sits in the back of the classroom and never talks, wears all black and keeps to himself. He is the last student anyone would fear, but probably the most dangerous. He doesn’t want to take advantage of those who are smaller than him, but wants to seek vengeance on those who have hurt him, basically everyone. He, in fact, is sometimes a she. Of course, offenders can’t be classified into one group. Many times it is the last person you would ever imagine. That is the way it happened for Chester Jackson, a Detroit high school football star. Chester was a seventeen-year-old hero, a senior who had reached godlike status due to his work for the school football team. But if you ask his high school friends of their memories of Chester, they will not remember him running down the football field, but running down the hall, trying to save his own life. Like so many students, Chester found it amusing to tease the underclassmen. Particularly a fourteen-year-old freshman boy that was unable to defend himself when Chester and his friends pushed him in his own locker and secured the combination lock for three consecutive classes. That was the event they say made the boy snap. He brought a gun to school the next day, and even with all of his football training, Chester could not run fast enough to save his own life. He was the firs t student ever killed in a Michigan high school. Unfortunately, Chester’s story is not an isolated incident. School shootings are now a common occurrence. A place that used to be considered a safe haven is now turning into a death trap. Where lockers and drinking fountains used to be found there are now metal detectors and armed guards. Detroit high schools have expelled fifteen students since Chester’s murder inspired them to install metal detectors. Each of the students was carrying a loaded gun. Chester’s death also resulted in the now nation wide Barron Assessment and Counseling Center, a program designed to encourage youths to exchange their weapons for books. Marva Collins, principal of a Chicago Public School, sees the starting of these groups as bittersweet. â€Å" (These) Centers are extremely helpful, and have the right idea in mind, but how many children are going to have to die before our nation sits up and pays attention. Will mine be the next?â₠¬ In 1994, children under 18 were 244% more likely to be killed by guns than they were in 1986. Gun owners of all ages state that their number one reason for owning a handgun is protection from criminals, yet they are 43 times as likely to kill a friend or family member than they are a criminal. In the 1980’s it appeared that teen pregnancy was going to be the downfall of American society, but as Marion Wright Edelman, president of the children’s advocacy group puts it, â€Å" The crisis of children having children has been eclipsed by the greater crisis of children killing children.† Between 1979 and 1993, guns killed more than 60,000 children, a figure greater than the number of Americans killed in the Vietnam War. Also, a child in the United States is 15 times as likely to die as a result of gunfire than is a child in war-torn Northern Ireland. The statistics only succeed in proving what is becoming incredibly obvious; guns have become the clearest evidence of a growing despair among many American teenagers. As one young man puts it, â€Å" That’s just the way it is. Guns are just a part of growing up these days. You fire a gun and you can just feel the power. It’s like yeah.†Who is to blame for the newest American trend? Are parents not paying enough attention to their children? Are schools not educating students on proper anger management? These are both possibilities, but 6 out of 10 people agree: the problem lies in the media. It seems that you cannot attend a movie these days without having to prepare yourself for some degree of violence. Even â€Å"family† movies (those with a G or PG rating) are not immune to it. Television shows are nearly as bad, police dramas run nearly every night during prime time on major networks, exposing millions of young children to things they are not ready to see. The new wave of gangster rap shows young men boasting of killings and beatings, and the people of our country are proving to the corporations that offer these products one major thing; violence sells. Tommy Matola, president of a major music Corporation states â€Å"the things that (these) young men are speaking of are things that they grew up around, that millions of children are still growing up around. Society owes them for exposing a problem that may threaten our national security.† Even a typical cartoon show averages 41 acts of violence each hour, with an attempted murder every 2 minutes. Many parents want the Government to regulate what is available for children to see, but many maintain that it is not their responsibility. As Barry Lynn of the American Civil Liberties Union put it, â€Å" If you cannot persuade persons to reject what you consider to be exploitive or unhealthy, do not ask the government to impose your will on those same persons.† Lately, as youth violence has been more scrutinized by the public, many new laws have come into effect. The debate over what to do with juvenile offenders is one that will never be solved, but can be compromised to come up with a good solution. Currently, offenders who appear in juvenile court do not receive a criminal record. Therefore, when a child appears in front of a new judge, he will have no way of knowing how many times the child has convicted the same crime. The law of dismissing children from a criminal record was designed to protect them from stigma and prejudice, but more often there are negative results received not by the child, but by their victim. States have experimented with such things as punishing parents for crimes their children commit, and many have began to charge children accused of major crimes as adults. However, none of these laws have been threatening enough, as fourteen-year-old Arthur Bates has proven. Arthur spent many of his early years in mental facilities, but after it was decided that nobody could help him he was sent home to his mother. One day Arthur chose a house at random and planned on robbing it. Once he got in he realized the owner of the home, Lillian Piper, was asleep inside. Arthur proceeded to rape and kill Miss Piper, and then have a bowl of ice cream from her freezer and drive off in her Cadillac. About an hour later police, to whom he immediately confessed, stopped him. He then told them, â€Å"You can’t do anything to me. I just fourteen.† He was sentenced to seven months in reform school. .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 , .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .postImageUrl , .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 , .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6:hover , .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6:visited , .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6:active { border:0!important; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6:active , .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6 .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u16562bae8152083b3b9c01a8031721c6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Child Abuse EssayTo many, trying children as adults is the only fit punishment, but it has not been as helpful as its proponents had hoped. Usually, when these children are sent to adult institutions, they are sexually molested and taught new crimes. When the child leaves the institution, which many call their â€Å"crime school,† the child is now more dangerous than he ever had been. There have been many â€Å"crime camps,† instituted with juvenile offenders in mind, as well. At these camps, young offenders take part in â€Å"skills streaming† where they learn new ways to deal with real life situations. Whether any of these options really work is real ly in the eye of the public, and they cannot seem to agree. As Los Angeles police detective Robert Contreras puts it, â€Å"These kids are getting away with murder. They have no respect for anything and joke that in jail they’ll at least get three square meals a day.†Obviously, it is going to take more than one person to stop what is being called an American epidemic. Every parent, every child, every teacher, and every citizen is going to have to stand up and help achieve a solution. As of now, the students committing these crimes are not only literally getting away with murder but also being glamorized. Maryanne Britain, a Texas student, points out â€Å"I cannot name one of the students that was killed in Colorado, but I know the whole biography of the killers. What sense does that make?† Miss Britain has pointed out something that many of us don’t realize, in our country often times the offenders are mistaken as the victim. We lose sight of the crime a t hand and try to blame the problem on society instead of the killers. We are all faced with the same graphic truth, and many of us are able to make it through life without killing anyone. Alone, we cannot accomplish much, but if we stand up to offenders as a nation, we can save the fate that we are now facing. All it will take to save the lives of our generation and many to come is everyone working together. That is when we will take our country back and truly make a difference. Perhaps teamwork can be the nations next epidemic.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Jonathan free essay sample

Imagine yourself a freshmen in high school beginning your independence. Since I was the oldest child, I was the first to begin exploring the worlds of dating, extra-curricular clubs and the upperclassmen. However one afternoon my parents sat my two sisters and me down. My parents, smiling at each other, proceeded to say, Girls, we have something to tell you. The next seven words would change me forever: We are going to have a baby. My mouth dropped and my emotions started to race. How could they do this? Arent they too old? What about me? This baby will take all their time. To my parents dismay my first reaction to their happy announcement was tears pity for myself. After the initial shock and brief phase of denial, I finally began to enjoy my moms pregnancy. It was fun trying to choose names for a girl or boy and placing my hand on my moms stomach anticipating the babys kick. We will write a custom essay sample on Jonathan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page During this time I even become closer with my mom. Then finally on the morning of Sept. 20, 1994, we were going to the hospital. Around 4:00 p.m. my mom went into heavy labor. All three of us were brought into the delivery room. The experience of being next to a woman while she is giving birth is not something every girl has. Im glad, though, that I was there, because the feeling I got when the doctor held the baby up and said it was a boy was something I would not have wanted to miss. As I held my brother I began to cry this time from the happiness and excitement of having a new baby brother, Jonathan. This baby has taught me many things in his two years of life. As an infant he taught me the responsibility it takes to care for a human being who is completely dependent on you. This baby is not a doll to be put on a shelf, he needs to be cared for 24 hours a day. As my brother grew older our means of entertaining him needed to constantly change. Usually he could only be entertained for five minutes tops, then it went onto something different. There is no debating that Jonathan has taught me how to make the most of my creativity. Together we would have the greatest adventures whether it was outside in the yard or under his bed covers. The most valuable thing my brother has taught me is how to love. Hes lucky enough to have a mom, dad, and three older sisters who love him very much, but the love that he returns is greater than all of ours put together. You can see it in his big blue eyes that lock onto yours when you come home from school. He is very generous with his little hugs and those quick little pecks on the cheek that make your heart melt. What Jonathan has taught me is that you feel much happier inside when you decide to love someone and do it whole heartedly.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

The Impact of Social Media on Political Leaders

The Impact of Social Media on Political Leaders Introduction Since the start of the internet boom, in the early nineties, there has been a significant growth in the number of networked people. In fact, the number of networked people has increased from a few million people, in the early nineties, to a few billion people in the 2000s.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Social Media on Political Leaders specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A formidable force that has increased the number of people who are online is the growth of social media. Indeed, social media has attracted many actors in the political sphere (including nongovernmental organizations, regular citizens, and even governments). This development raises important questions for different governments because it makes them think of how such online developments affect their state interests, and how they can position their foreign policies to benefit from such developments. As the telecommunication la ndscape becomes sophisticated and concentrated, people are enjoying more access to information and better ways of airing their grievances. As seen from recent developments in the Middle East, social media has prompted politicians to change their strategies to take advantage of this new communication landscape. For example, in Vanilla, social media increased the pressure on politicians to avoid loosely coordinated politics and adopt a more effective approach for communicating their strategies and actions, for the betterment of their people. In other parts of the world, social media has led to government changes and democratic reforms. People have also used social media to express dissatisfaction with poor governance, as a demand for better leadership. Such was the case in the Philippines when parliament impeached President Joseph Estrada. Initially, during his hearing, the Philippine congress ruled that the government would not present crucial evidence against the impeached president .Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, a few hours after this declaration, there was widespread public outcry from Filipinos, who later took to the streets, demanding that the government present the evidence against the president. Using social media, political activists mobilized Filipinos to go to the streets and demand for unbiased trials. Concisely, the citizens feared that their corrupt president would find his way back to power. Therefore, through several text messages written, â€Å"Go to EDSA,† millions of Filipinos thronged the streets of Manila in protest. Motivated by the fear of losing public support, Philippine’s congress quickly reversed their decisions and allowed for the presentation of evidence against the president. The government later found the president guilty of corruption and forced him out of office. The same script has occurred in other parts of the world. For example, Spain witnessed a social media revolution that ousted Spanish Prime Minister, Josà © Marà ­a Aznar. Aznar had earlier blamed Basque Separatist movements for organizing Spanish bombings in the country’s transit routes. Soon after the people removed him from power, the communist party of Moldova also relinquished power after massive demonstrations rocked the country, partly coordinated by social media. The party relinquished power because the citizens were dissatisfied with fraudulent elections. Besides governments and political parties, the church has also received negative attention from social media. For example, recently, there was widespread condemnation against the Catholic Church for defending child rapists, after evidence leaked to social media, regarding the widespread child rape acts in the church.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Social Media on Political Leaders specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nevertheless, despite the widespread success that online communication exhibits in advancing political agendas, there are many examples of the failure of social media to provide substantial political changes. For example, in March 2006, Belaru political activists used social media as a platform to organize street protests to oust President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s, amid accusations of vote rigging. These street protests first swelled, and then faltered soon afterwards. This protest angered the President and increased his determination to control the spread of social media in his country. The same social media failure occurred in Iran, when protestors tried to demonstrate vote-rigging attempts by the government, which left Mir Hossein Mousavi (a presidential candidate in the 2009 Iran elections) a loser in the elections. The government embarked on a violent crackdown that soon led to the end of the revolt. The same outcome oc curred in Thailand when technologically savvy street protesters crowded the streets of Thailand to demand for political reforms, but soon after the government launched a violent crackdown on the protestors (killing dozens of people), the protests ended. From the above outcomes, it is difficult to predict the outcome of social media reforms. Therefore, it is equally difficult to predict the impact of social media on the actions of political leaders. However, the unpredictable response by political leaders towards social media movements surface from the above illustrations. Clearly, some leaders respond positively to these movements, while others violently oppose them. This paper, seeks to investigate the impact of social media on political leaders.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Research Objectives To investigate how online communication determines the way political leaders interact with their supporters To explore the impact of social media on introducing transparency in political leadership and governance To establish how political leaders marshal their support through social media To find out the extent that social media influence how politicians communicate with their supporters To investigate if political accountability increases through the use of social media Importance of Study Academic Importance For a long time, people perceived social media as a platform for people who do not have any significant social interaction skills to interact with other people in the real world. However, with the rapid spread of social media, it is increasingly difficult to find people who do not use social media, at least once a day. Indeed, people have adopted social media as part of their everyday life, and just as technology has found significant meaning in human li fe, online communication derives significant meaning in human interaction. Today, the scope of social media in human interaction occurs at unprecedented levels. Indeed, almost all aspects of our social interactions (whether at political, social, or economic levels), are influenced by social media, somewhat. This expanded scope of social media has prompted many researchers to investigate the impact of social media on not only economic, social, but also political levels. Economically, researchers have investigated the impact of social media on business-customer relations by exploring how businesses can better transform their operations to reflect new consumer tastes and preferences. Socially, researchers have investigated the impact of social media on human interactions by exploring how online communication redefines traditional patterns of communication. Politically, people use social media to redefine the way citizens communicate with their governments, and how citizens can better a rticulate their grievances and concerns towards their governments. Indeed, recently, researchers have used social media to explain most revolts in the Middle East. The recently ended Middle East revolt is one such event that has recreated renewed interest regarding how social media eases democratic reforms. Despite the growing interest of social media on political reforms, one area that many researchers have failed to explore is the impact of social media on the political leaders who drive these political reforms. Instead, most researchers have focused on evaluating the impact of social media on political institutions and movements. Therefore, there has been minimal interest regarding the impact of social media on political figureheads or personalities. Meanwhile, in most countries, these political leaders control political institutions and other structures of power. Indeed, it is difficult to ignore the varying personality and behavioral traits of political leaders. Therefore, this paper investigates the impact of social media on political leaders and their actions. The findings of this study therefore help to build the body of knowledge regarding social media and its impact on political leaders. Professional Interest As online communication continues to transform different political systems and ways of interaction, the importance of diplomacy and Intergovernmental relations continue to gain credence in today’s global society. Considering I am an employee of the Crown Prince Court, that represents the government of Abu Dhabi, I find it crucial to highlight the importance of understanding the role of social media in political leadership, because the Crown Prince Court supports the activities of His Highness General Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, who is the ruler of the Emirates. As a body given the mandate to support the private and public duties of General Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, it is similarly crucial to understand how online commu nication simplifies the President’s duties. This may happen both locally and internationally because the government of Abu Dhabi mandates the Crown Prince’s Court to support the president’s local and international duties. Therefore, through the understanding of the impact of social media on political leaders, the Abu Dhabi Crown Prince’s court can better understand how to improve the interaction/communication between the President and the citizens of United Arab Emirates (UAE). Through general correspondence, the Crown Prince Court may similarly understand how to gather information from the citizens and provide a customized solution to every concern identified. In addition, since the Crown Prince Court helps to manage the private affairs of the Crown Prince, it would be interesting to understand how the court may improve its functions using social media. This initiative would also be instrumental in creating a stronger impact for the Crown Prince’s corporate and philanthropic initiatives on the citizens. To this extent, the understanding of social media and its impact on political leaders create significant professional interest. Methodology Research Design The methodology for this report will mainly rely on the political discourse analysis method. This research methodology seeks to investigate the prevailing social systems, which lead to the creation of reality. The political discourse analysis method has widely been used in other political spheres, such as, the identification of suitable policies for the creation of practical solutions to solve social problems. In practice, people have used the political discourse analysis method to understand political systems around the world. Most of the analyses show different polarizing outcomes. For example, people have used the political discourse analysis method to understand the exchange of political views in America. This analysis has shown polarized results, where observers demon strate the polarization of Americans along republican and democratic lines. The discourse analysis method will therefore be useful in this study to describe how people talk about things, present them, and use them in their daily lives. Comprehensively, the discourse analysis method shows how these social constructs link to power relations. Through this analysis, it will be easy to understand how social constructs affect political leaders. Data Collection The main data collection method for this paper will be secondary research. The main motivation for using secondary research is its ability to provide an accurate understanding of the research problem by providing a background to the issues surrounding the research problem, and providing different insights from varied authors who have written about the research topic. Through this ability, it is also easy to see how secondary data provide the platform for comparing different views regarding the research topic. Besides these advantage s, using secondary research is also a cheaper alternative to data collection. Furthermore, the use of secondary research saves time. The secondary research sourced will provide a structured framework for the study because it defines the scope, depth, and breadth of the topic. Moreover, the use of secondary research will aid in providing a broader understanding of the research topic by incorporating other research dynamics that do not exist in the objectives of this paper. Peer reviewed journals form the main sources of secondary information for this paper. The above research sources will provide the groundwork for a meta-analysis, which will combine the findings from different data sources to form the framework for the research findings. Therefore, the meta-analysis will estimate the true â€Å"effect size† of the data collected from the secondary research sources. Comprehensively, it will be easy to achieve a systematic review of the research problem by eliminating the less- precise effect size of the research information collected from the secondary research sources. Several advantages may manifest from this meta-analysis. For instance, it will be easy to establish the diversity of the information obtained from the different types of information sources used as secondary research. Through the meta-analysis, it will be equally easy to derive the statistical testing for all the factors involved in the research process. Even though the concept of generalizing findings is a limitation of this study, the meta-analysis will help to generalize the findings of this research to different, but related contexts Data Analysis The main data analysis technique incorporated in this study is the coding technique. As an interpretive tool, the coding technique will sort and evaluate the expansive information obtained from the secondary data analysis process. Indeed, since the diversity of the secondary data chosen will present diverse information regarding the research topic, the coding technique will aid in sorting out this information and categorizing them into easily understandable data. The coding technique works by assigning different codes to related pieces of information. Comprehensively, the coding technique will therefore work by assigning codes to related information, so that it is easier to analyze related literature, as opposed to having many confusing and dynamic information sources (which are difficult to comprehend). The coding technique will therefore be beneficial in providing a structured impression of the overall findings. The member-check technique will similarly play a complementary role to the coding technique in evaluating the credibility, transferability, and accuracy of the information analyzed from the coding technique. In detail, after the categorization of data (into related subjects) by the coding technique, the member-check technique will ensure that the information sourced is factual. Indeed, the member check techniq ue works by evaluating areas of disparities between the outcomes of the data analysis process and the initial sources of information. The member check technique will therefore ensure that the data analysis process reflects the opinions, ideas, context, and attitudes of the authors. The same process will also ensure that there are no significant disparities between the sources of data obtained and the overall outcomes of the data analysis process. Literature Review Public relation is the main profession informing the process of investigating the impact of social media on political leaders. Theoretically, this topic also underlines social networking as the main foundation describing the research topic. Indeed, there are several studies, which show how online communication affects electoral processes and political systems in today’s technological world. Recent research studies investigating the impact of social media on political systems focus on the ongoing Arab spring. Mostly, researchers understand the Arab uprising through the contribution of social media in mobilizing people and aiding political reforms in Tunisia and Egypt. One paper that will be useful in this study is a study by Abdelhay (2012) titled, â€Å"The Arab uprising 2011: new media in the hands of a new generation in North Africa.† This paper sought to draw the link between information and communications technology and the Egyptian and Tunisia political uprisings. The paper also sought to investigate further the new opportunities that online communication has brought to the Arab society, in terms of their ability to speak about social ills, public governance, and newer ways of improving their lives. Abdelhay (2012) therefore describes the relationship between today’s technologically savvy generation, new media and the potential political ramifications of this transformation of the political class and public governance. A related report that concerns the Arab spring uprisings trace to a research paper by Mansour (2012), which discusses the role of social media in aiding the country’s political reforms. The paper incorporated a study that investigated the views of a few Egyptians (sampled through the snowball technique) regarding their involvement in the Egyptian revolts (through social media). This paper is useful to this study because it explains the role of social media in influencing the actions, beliefs, and attitudes of the citizens towards their governments. Indeed, through the understanding of how social media influenced Egyptian political reforms, this paper draws significant comparisons regarding how social media may influence the actions of political leaders to quell such revolts, through democracy or violent crackdowns. An article by Payton (2012) titled, â€Å"Social media and the blogosphere,† also provides a clear direction for this study because it highlights the way different audiences react to social media messages. Howeve r, Payton (2012) analyses the impact of social media on ethnic audiences by evaluating how online communication promotes social activism. Payton (2012) provides a significant understanding of how online communication affects political leaders because she shows how people react to social media and political activism, within this sphere. Therefore, through her discussion, it is easy to predict the outcome of social media on different audiences. In an article titled, â€Å"The use of the internet by political parties and candidates in Scotland during the 2010 UK general election campaign,† Baxter (2011) discusses the use of social media, by politicians, to communicate their campaign messages to the electorate. As the title suggests, Baxter (2011) sought to investigate how political parties and political personalities used social media to design their campaigns in the 2010 UK elections. To achieve this objective, Baxter (2011) analyzed 18 websites of different political parties, and the activities of 12 politicians, to understand how social media affected their political operations. From his investigation, Baxter (2011) was able to establish the high level of social media adoption by UK politicians in the recently ended 2010 elections. His paper directly relates to the subject of this report because Baxter (2011) discusses the impact of social media on political leaders. Therefore, Baxter (2011) provides a tool for comparing the findings of this study to the evidence presented in his report. Tà ¼rke (2006) explores the extent that information communications technology has changed how people interact within different political structures. He acknowledges that today’s political structures are greatly complex and dynamic. However, he says social media has presented new opportunities of interaction, which were hitherto unknown (Tà ¼rke 2006). Therefore, Tà ¼rke (2006) explores how varying social and political dynamics harmonize to present a new model of interaction between politicians and their supporters. To this extent, Tà ¼rke (2006) contributes to this research process by explaining how online communication redefines how political leaders (and their followers) interact today (using social media). This way, it is easier to understand how online communication redefines and reshapes political interactions and governance structures. A related research paper that closely resembles the analogy by Tà ¼rke (2006) is a research paper by Gadekar (2011) titled, â€Å"Web sites for e electioneering in Maharashtra and Gujarat, India. † This paper sought to understand how different political leaders (and political parties in India) used social media to communicate their political messages in the 2009 Indian elections. This paper investigated more than 30 websites run by political parties, and political leaders, to investigate how they used this online platform to mobilize support for their political objectives. The studies occurr ed in two Indian states, Maharashtra and Gujarat. Gadekar (2011) provides a significant contribution to this study because he broadly explains how politicians have used social media, in the past, to advance their political agendas. More specifically, Gadekar (2011) uses a different environment (India) to investigate how online communication works in other social environments. This way, it is easy to compare how political leaders use social media to undertake their political activities in developing and developed nations. Through a research paper titled, â€Å"The use of the Internet in the British European Parliament Election, 2009,† Jackson and Lilleker (2010) investigate the impact of Web 2.0 applications in Europe’s political processes. Mainly, both authors sought to understand how the online platform improved the interaction between political leaders and their followers. The research paper focused on understanding the political intrigues of the 2009 European parlia mentary elections by evaluating the web contents of different political leaders, plus how such online tools changed their interaction with their supporters. Jackson and Lilleker (2010) also provide an insightful analysis into how political leaders use social media to interact with their supporters. Therefore, like Gadekar (2011), it is simpler to understand how Jackson and Lilleker (2010) show the use of social media in advancing political agendas. This analysis also shows how such an insight will explain how political leaders change their strategies by adopting social media as a political tool. Comprehensively, these studies are beneficial to the understanding of how social media impact political leaders. References Abdelhay, N 2012, ‘The Arab uprising 2011: new media in the hands of a new generation in North Africa’, Aslib Proceedings, vol. 64 no. 5, pp. 529 – 539. Baxter, G 2011, ‘The use of the internet by political parties and candidates in Scotland du ring the 2010 UK general election campaign’, Aslib Proceedings, vol. 63 no. 5, pp. 464 – 483. Gadekar, R 2011, ‘Web sites for e-electioneering in Maharashtra and Gujarat, India’, Internet Research, vol. 21 no. 4, pp. 435 – 457. Jackson, N Lilleker, D 2010, ‘Tentative steps towards interaction: The use of the Internet in the British European Parliament Election 2009’, Internet Research, vol. 20 no. 5, pp. 527 – 544. Mansour, E 2012, ‘The role of social networking sites (SNSs) in the January 25th Revolution in Egypt’, Library Review, vol. 61 no. 2, pp. 128 – 159. Payton, F 2012, ‘Considering the political roles of Black talk radio and the Afrosphere in response to the Jena 6: Social media and the blogosphere’, Information Technology People, vol. 25 no. 1, pp. 81 – 102. Tà ¼rke, R 2006, ‘Towards productive and sustainable forms of interaction in governance’, Kybernetes, vol. 35 no. 1, pp. 164 – 181.